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棕色 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
棕色zōngsèbrownHSK 6, n, 18 strokes, rank #4593, Hard
zōngsè(zong1se4)zong se T1
  1. 1brown
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March 24, 2026

棕色zōngsè(zong1se4)

棕色 (zōngsè) refers to the color brown, which is commonly associated with natural materials like wood and earth. It is often used in various contexts, such as describing colors of animals, clothing, or objects. The term captures a warm, earthy tone that is prevalent in everyday life.

Strokes18Frequency#4593DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the color brown is often associated with stability and reliability, much like the color of earth. It is frequently seen in traditional Chinese pottery and art, reflecting the importance of nature.

Memory tip

Imagine a brown bear (棕色) sitting on a wooden log. The bear's fur is the color of wood, linking the character 棕 (zōng) to its meaning of brown. The character has the radical 木 (wood) suggesting its connection to nature.

Meanings of 棕色

zōngsè(zong1se4)
1brown
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 棕色

棕色Simplified
18Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#4593Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6HSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 棕色

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Podcast: 棕色

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AI study notes for 棕色

Quick Contrast

咖啡色 (kāfēisè) - use 棕色 for a more general brown shade, while 咖啡色 specifically refers to coffee brown.

Usage Notes

A common mistake is to confuse 棕色 with other shades like 咖啡色 (kāfēisè, coffee color) or 黑色 (hēisè, black). It's suitable for both formal and informal contexts, often used in describing objects or animals. Be careful with tone; mispronouncing the first or second tone can change the meaning.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 6 word, students should focus on using 棕色 in descriptive sentences and practice its usage in contexts like fashion, art, or nature. Connecting it with other color words can enhance vocabulary retention.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 棕色 to describe colors that are not brown, such as using it for gray (灰色, huīsè). Ensure you are using the correct color context when describing objects.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 棕色

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Component characters

棕zōngpalm
12 strokes木
View full entry
色sècolor
HSK 46 strokes色
View full entry

How to say brown in Chinese

“brown” in Chinese is棕色zōngsè

棕色 (zōngsè) refers to the color brown, which is commonly associated with natural materials like wood and earth. It is often used in various contexts, such as describing colors of animals, clothing, or objects. The term captures a warm, earthy tone that is prevalent in everyday life.

When to use 棕色

A common mistake is to confuse 棕色 with other shades like 咖啡色 (kāfēisè, coffee color) or 黑色 (hēisè, black). It's suitable for both formal and informal contexts, often used in describing objects or animals. Be careful with tone; mispronouncing the first or second tone can change the meaning.

棕色 or something close to it

咖啡色 (kāfēisè) - use 棕色 for a more general brown shade, while 咖啡色 specifically refers to coffee brown.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mistakenly use 棕色 to describe colors that are not brown, such as using it for gray (灰色, huīsè). Ensure you are using the correct color context when describing objects.

Write 棕色

棕
色

Practice writing 棕色 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 棕色

棕色 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

他是个白人,留着____的齐肩发并蓄着小胡子。

He was white, with brown shoulder-length hair and a moustache.

Example sentences for 棕色 (16)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
他是个白人,留着棕色的齐肩发并蓄着小胡子。

tā shì gè bái rén, liú zhe zōngsè de qí jiān fā bìng xù zhe xiǎo húzi。

He was white, with brown shoulder-length hair and a moustache.
2
她摸着他那浓密的淡棕色胸毛。

tā mō zhe tā nà nóng mì de dàn zōngsè xiōng máo。

She touched the thick mat of sandy hair on his chest.
3
用“户外女孩”品牌的棕色眉笔更加清晰地勾勒出眉形。

yòng“ hùwài nǚ hái” pǐnpái de zōngsè méi bǐ gèngjiā qīngxī dì gōulè chū méi xíng。

Give your brows extra definition with Outdoor Girl'sEyebrow Pencil in Brown.
4
安娜穿着亚麻长袍,衬出其棕色的皮肤,显得十分高贵。

Ān nà chuānzhuó yà má cháng páo, chèn chū qí zōngsè de pífū, xiǎnde shífēn gāoguì。

Anna looked tanned and majestic in her linen caftan.
5
一只棕色的小鹿蹦跳着穿过他们面前的那条小路。

yī zhī zōngsè de xiǎo lù bèng tiào zhe chuānguò tāmen miànqián de nà tiáo xiǎolù。

A small brown fawn hopped across the trail in front of them.
6
他的头发又变回原来的淡红棕色。

tā de tóufa yòu biàn huí yuánlái de dàn hóng zōngsè。

His hair has reverted back to its original copper hue.
7
她身材偏高,棕色头发,皮肤光洁。

tā shēncái piān gāo, zōngsè tóufa, pífū guāng jié。

She is tallish, brown-haired, and clear-skinned.
8
浅色比黄褐色和红棕色这些秋季色彩更流行。

jiān sè bǐ huáng hè sè hé hóng zōngsè zhèxiē qiūjì sècǎi gèng liúxíng。

Pale colours are much more in vogue than autumnal bronzes and coppers.
9
我渴望有一件长及脚跟的棕色绒面革大衣。

wǒ kěwàng yǒu yī jiàn cháng jí jiǎo gēn de zōngsè róng miàn gé dàyī。

I hankered after a floor-length brown suede coat.
10
以前男模是很帅的——都有着棱角分明的下巴、完美的胸肌和金棕色的皮肤。

yǐqián nán mó shì hěnshuài de—— dōu yǒuzhe léngjiǎo fēnmíng de xià Bā、 wánměi de xiōng jī hé jīn zōngsè de pífū。

Male models used to be gorgeous — all chiselled jaw, perfect pecs and golden tan.
11
他家里有一只棕色的可卡犬,特别活泼。

Tā jiālǐ yǒu yī zhī zōngsè de kěkǎquǎn, tèbié huópō.

He has a brown cocker spaniel at home, which is very lively.
12
这幅画用棕色和绿色表现了秋天的森林景象。

Zhè fú huà yòng zōngsè hé lǜsè biǎoxiànle qiūtiān de sēnlín jǐngxiàng.

This painting uses brown and green to depict an autumn forest scene.
13
博物馆里展出了一幅以棕色为主色调的油画,充满了复古的氛围。

Bówùguǎn lǐ zhǎnchūle yī fú yǐ zōngsè wéi zhǔ sèdiào de yóuhuà, chōngmǎnle fùgǔ de fēnwéi.

The museum displayed an oil painting dominated by brown tones, full of a vintage atmosphere.
14
这款棕色的皮沙发不仅舒适,还很耐用,适合放在客厅里。

Zhè kuǎn zōngsè de pí shāfā bùjǐn shūshì, hái hěn nàiyòng, shìhé fàng zài kètīng lǐ.

This brown leather sofa is not only comfortable but also durable, making it suitable for the living room.
15
他的新车是一辆棕色的SUV,既时尚又实用。

Tā de xīn chē shì yī liàng zōngsè de SUV, jì shíshàng yòu shíyòng.

His new car is a brown SUV, both stylish and practical.
16
她喜欢用棕色的眼影来突出她的眼睛,使眼神更加深邃。

Tā xǐhuān yòng zōngsè de yǎnyǐng lái túchū tā de yǎnjīng, shǐ yǎnshén gèngjiā shēnsuì.

She likes to use brown eyeshadow to highlight her eyes, making her gaze deeper.

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Frequently asked questions about 棕色

You can say '这件衣服是棕色的' (Zhè jiàn yīfú shì zōngsè de) meaning 'This piece of clothing is brown.'

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